As we age, certain aspects of our health become more vulnerable to issues, and ENT health is no exception. Age-related changes increase the risk of specific ENT conditions, impacting everything from hearing to throat function.
Knowing how and when to seek appropriate care can help support senior wellness and improve quality of life.
Common ENT Issues in Aging
One of the most prevalent ENT conditions among seniors is hearing loss. Age-related hearing loss is known as presbycusis and affects nearly one-third of adults over the age of 65.
Presbycusis occurs due to damage of the inner ear, where tiny hair cells responsible for transmitting sound to the brain begin to deteriorate and cannot be restored. Regular hearing tests are essential to catch early signs of hearing loss and implement interventions.
Sinus Concerns
Another common problem is sinus issues when aging. With time, the lining of the nasal passages can dry out, leading to a higher risk of chronic sinusitis and nasal congestion. Seniors may notice increased sinus issues as the body’s immune response weakens over time.
Managing these symptoms with gentle nasal sprays or humidifiers can help, but persistent issues may require consultation with an ENT specialist.
Throat and Swallowing Concerns
Throat care for seniors is also critical, as aging can affect the muscles involved in swallowing. Conditions such as dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, become more common and can increase the risk of choking or aspiration pneumonia.
The risk of throat and swallowing issues rises due to reduced muscle strength and neurological changes associated with aging. Seniors experiencing frequent coughing or difficulty swallowing should consult an ENT specialist to assess potential risks and explore treatments to improve their safety and quality of life.
Tips for Maintaining ENT Health
It’s important for seniors to maintain regular ENT checkups to support ENT health. Some basic measures to support ENT health include:
- Avoiding excessive ear cleaning
- Using gentle nasal sprays to prevent dryness
- Drink plenty of fluids to maintain throat and sinus moisture
- Maintain a smoke-free lifestyle
While some ENT issues can be managed at home, certain symptoms require professional attention. If hearing loss interferes with daily activities, or if swallowing problems lead to frequent choking, seniors should seek prompt care.
To learn more about ENT health and care for seniors contact Ear, Nose & Throat Associates to schedule an appointment today.